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In the series of articles on the Elements of Design, we discussed  Purpose and Function when designing a knife. Designing a knife as art object does not remove these two elements from the equation, instead we have to look at these in a new way that is defined by the concept of art and art knives.

What is art? What is an art knife?  One can get deeply philosophical about this, and over time I will write some more about my thoughts on the subject.
First, the basics. What is a knife? A knife is an edge that cuts. That is the bottom line. The rest is just there so you can hang on to and control that edge, and as support for that edge. In terms of design an art knife, the supporting bit and the holding-on bit becomes your canvas. The edge is not negotiable, it must still be an edge, an it must still cut, else it would not be a knife.

Canvas? Wrong word, but one that semi fits. A canvas is something you slap different coloured paints on in a combination of straight and squiggly lines to get this:

Not quite the Mona Lisa

A knife is also a three-dimensional object, so think in terms of this:

If knives were made of stone...

You must look at your knife design as a sculptor would look at a block of marble, as a painter would look at a canvas..

Now, my next statements are going to make a large number of knifemakers quite angry. (Direct hate-mail to this address: Jacob Zuma, Union buildings, Pretoria, South Africa, 0001)

Putting scrimshaw on a knife does not turn your knife into an art knife. The knife merely becomes the frame for the art. Engraving a knife does not make your knife an art knife. The engraving merely becomes a very expensive frame. Using rare, expensive materials does not make your knife an art knife.
Using all the techniques at your disposal, and making use of subcontractors such as engravers, scrimshanders, setters, does not make your knife a work of art. The same goes for nitre-blued damascus, anodised titanium, and whatever trick of the trade you might have up your sleeve.

What makes a knife a work of art? For the artist, two words: Concept and execution. For the buyer: Emotion.

The concept is the idea, the theme of what the work of art is about. The theme is not the subject. In Da Vinci's Mona Lisa the subject is a woman. The theme is something else entirely. I have no idea what theme Da Vinci had in mind when he painted the Mona Lisa, when I look at it, I get the feeling that she is quite lonely in that landscape, so maybe the theme he had in mind is loneliness.

Execution is skill applied, craftsmanship. An excellent concept can be ruined by poor craftsmanship, a poor concept can be salvaged with excellent craftsmanship.

Then the knife is finished, and it is sitting on your table at the next knife show, and some hundreds of buyers walks past, only one looks closer and he gets "it". Concept and execution combines to evoke emotion. The knife is sold.

What about fantasy knives / blades?

Knives and the emotions they evoke is all fantasy. The bowie that will never be used in a fight or used to scalp a slain enemy holds in it that element of dreaming about a simpler, more violent time. Swords, daggers, battleaxes, all are a reminder of a past that is more fantastical than realistic. If a sword can turn a buyer into Arthur or Lancelot du Lac for a moment or if a battleaxe can make a nerd imagine himself as Gimli son of Gloin hewing at orc's heads, then the blade has crossed the threshold from realism into fantasy dragging the potential buyer with it.. 

This page last edited on Wednesday, 18 May 2011
 

 

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